Open source automation testing tools are quite popular as their source code is available for free use and designers can build additions upon the basic framework. With the help of open source performance testing, you can examine your software or application at different stages and for different parameters such as load, regression, etc. Not only this, open source testing tools can be used for testing of mobile and desktop applications as well in addition to software. Licenses of open source test automation tools can be purchased for free or at a low cost and these tools require minimum hardware investment.
Several online communities exist for open source software testing tool which provide utilities and support. These tools also allow remote teams to collaborate on a project. Since a lot of developers contribute to the framework of open source testing tools, it is easier to identify any bugs in these tools which may harm your system. You can only use the functionalities provided by that vendor and security patches also take a long time to be released.
In the following section,you can read about top open source testing tools which are suitable for web, mobile and desktop applications. Selenium open source test management tool is compatible with different browsers, programming languages and operating systems. With Selenium, you can automate administrative tasks which are primarily based on the web. With Selenium, you get access to libraries containing different languages and commands from Selenium API.
Selenium offers automation of web applications by supporting testing frameworks such as FluentLenium, QAF, Capybara, etc. This is used for quick bug identification without having to learn a scripting language. Selenium IDE can be added as a browser extension. Selenium grid provides you the option of performing software testing on several machines and manage them from a central point.
Developed with the scope to initially test web application, this open source test automation tool has expanded to testing several more applications. JMeter can be used for testing of static and dynamic resources as well as web dynamic applications.
JMeter uses multithreading framework for simultaneous function sampling across different threads. JMeter provides caching and offline display of test results. It also allows for replaying those test results. Through Visualization plugins, you can personalize JMeter open source testing tool as per your business need.
WatiN is the short form for Web Application testing in. It is an open source testing tool which tests web applications through browsers.
WatiN has been written in C , which makes it easier to automate tests by using web browsers. Robot Framework is an open source software testing tool meant for acceptance test driven and behaviour development. Many software firms also use robot framework for robotic process automation RPA.
It is a python-based testing tool suitable for heterogeneous testing environment. Moreover, Robot Framework libraries and tools can be developed as individual projects. Appium Framework works best for mobile apps as well as native and hybrid apps. This open source testing tool has cross platform functions, i.
Carina is an open source performance testing tool which is utilised for testing iOS and android apps as well as web-based applications. It is a Java based testing tool whose framework is built on other open source testing tools such as Appium and Selenium. For mobile based apps, Carina reuses automation code between iOS and android apps upto percent. Testing in Carina is carried out on this template, which dynamically changes arguments based on incoming requests.
Written in Java script, WebDriveIO is an open source load testing tool for mobile applications and browsers. WebDriverIO can be used to extend existing commands in a simple manner. It runs on WebDriver protocol, which helps it perform well across browsers. The software provides an overview of all third-party applications being used for reporting, framework adaptations, etc.
OpenTest open source software testing tool is used for automated testing of APIs, mobile applications and web based programs. You do not require any coding skills to get your way around OpenTest. It supports multiple browsers and can run execution of test cases on cloud servers.
Codes written in JavaScript can be embedded anywhere in your test and matched up against complex scenarios. Tarantula open source test automation tool has been designed for testing of agile software. Tarantula test management software makes use of tags and SmartTags for creating an appropriate testing environment. Tarantula provides different text executions such as smoke test, integration test, performance test, etc.
This software testing tool gives you case information and steps to be taken for a specific defect. Gatling is a high performing open source test automation tool. It helps predict whether a test case would crash or not based on its response time. Gatling is also known for detection of errors early in the application or software development cycle.
Gatling offers several utilities including a recorder for test playback, insightful reports, etc. The software offers ample learning resources and tutorials for beginners as well as professional developers.
With Gatling frontline, you can have access to advanced metrics and advanced automation features. Citrus open source test management tool acts upon both the client and the server simulating request during the test run.
This tool is useful for complex integration testing involving the force crashing and timeout situation. TestLink open source test management tool combines test specification and requirement specification. In SikuliX, all the web elements are taken as images and stored inside the project.
Watir is an open-source, cross-platform web application performance testing tool. It uses Ruby libraries for web browsers automation. It is one of the best open source test automation tools that interacts with a browser just like a human being, so it clicks links, filling out forms, and validating text.
Capybara is a tool that enables you to test web applications by simulating the interaction of real users with your app. It does not need setup for rack and rails application. Test-link is the most widely used web-based open-source test management tool. It synchronizes both the requirements specification and test specification together. Users can create a test project and document test cases using this tool.
With Test-Link, you can create an account for multiple users and assign different user roles. Admin users can manage test cases in assigned tasks. This application is designed to make end-to-end testing easy. It enables you to generate test plans and test reports in various formats quickly. Fitnesse is a test framework for testers, developers, and customers. It is one of the best open source automation testing tools for web applications that enables you to create test cases on the wiki through collaboration.
This tool works well with almost all programming languages and environments. It is useful for Java Developers to write and run repeatable tests. Gatling is a developer tool to test any web application. It is one of the best open source software testing tools which enables you to anticipate slow crashes and response time.
Selendroid is a test automation framework that drives off the UI of Android native and hybrid applications apps and the mobile web. Using the Selendroid, us can write client API. Open Test is an open surface open source functional automation tool for APIs testing, web applications, and mobile apps.
It is one of the best automation testing tools open source that does not require any coding skills and can handle virtually any type of functional project. Cypress is an open-source test automation solution for web environments. This tool is closely aligned with current development practices when compared with Selenium. Serenity BDD is a selenium alternative for automated acceptance and regression tests. It is one of the best open source test tools which generates test reports that document and describe functional test coverage.
Open-source testing tools support a range of testing activities. These testing tools are used to ensure complete test coverage and provide ready software tester metrics.
Open-source testing tools do not have good support compared to paid tools. Open source tools lack frequent updates, whereas paid tools are frequently updated. Any bug in the open-source tool may take a very long time to be fixed, whereas commercial tools provide bug fixing rapidly.
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